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在持仓中添加和减少保证金

如何在持仓的抵押品中添加或取出 USDC,以及这对你的实际杠杆和强平价格有什么影响。

作者:Klutch

调整持仓的保证金,指的是向一个正在运行的仓位所分配的抵押品中添加 USDC,或从中取出 USDC。你没有平仓,也没有重新开仓。

你改变的是此刻有多少永续合约现金余额支撑着这个仓位,这会改变仓位在被强平前还有多少空间。

如何调整保证金

这适用于逐仓仓位。在移动端,打开仓位,点击铅笔图标,然后选择添加保证金或减少保证金,输入金额,滑动确认。在网页版,点击仓位保证金数值旁边的编辑保证金,设置新金额,然后点击保存。仓位会按新的抵押品更新。

全仓仓位没有自己的保证金可以调整,因为它共用你的永续合约现金余额。减少保证金有一个底线:至少要保留仓位大小的 10% 作为保证金,app 会显示可以取出多少。

添加保证金

添加保证金会从你可用的永续合约现金余额中把更多 USDC 划入仓位。这让仓位有更多缓冲。你在该仓位上的实际杠杆会下降,强平价格会离当前市场价更远。

实际杠杆是你的仓位在任一时刻真正承担的杠杆。它一开始等于你开仓时选择的杠杆,之后会随着市场波动或你添加、减少保证金而变化。仓位上的杠杆标签显示的是你选择的设置,不是这个变动中的数字。

添加抵押品是不平仓就给仓位更多喘息空间的最干净的办法之一。

减少保证金

减少保证金会把 USDC 从仓位中取出,回到你可用的永续合约现金余额。

这会释放这些资金用于其他交易,但也会提高你在该仓位上的实际杠杆,并让强平价格更接近当前市场价。仓位变得更薄了。

现在一个更小的不利波动就足以把它强平。只有在你能接受剩余仓位风险更高的情况下才这样做。

永续合约(“Perps”)由第三方协议提供,不向美国人士(美国公民、居民或任何身处美国境内的人)开放。请勿尝试在美国境内访问永续合约。


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